A novel protein kinase that controls carbon catabolite repression in bacteria

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CcpA-dependent carbon catabolite repression in bacteria.

Carbon catabolite repression (CCR) by transcriptional regulators follows different mechanisms in gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. In gram-positive bacteria, CcpA-dependent CCR is mediated by phosphorylation of the phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar phosphotransferase system intermediate HPr at a serine residue at the expense of ATP. The reaction is catalyzed by HPr kinase, which is activated by...

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Glucose and related sugars repress the transcription of genes encoding enzymes required for the utilization of alternative carbon sources; some of these genes are also repressed by other sugars such as galactose, and the process is known as catabolite repression. The different sugars produce signals which modify the conformation of certain proteins that, in turn, directly or through a regulator...

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Control of gene expression is a basic regulatory mechanism of living organisms. In microorganisms, glucose or other rapidly metabolizable carbon sources repress the expression of genes that code for enzymes related to the metabolism of other carbon sources. This phenomenon, known as catabolite repression, allows microorganisms to cope effectively with changes in the carbon sources present in th...

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Carbon catabolite repression in Thermoanaerobacterium saccharolyticum

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Molecular Microbiology

سال: 1998

ISSN: 0950-382X,1365-2958

DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2958.1998.00747.x